360° Virtual Tour Glossary

Linking tour terms to what each tour can do

Definitions for Matterport, 3DVista, scan points, hotspots, dollhouse view, floor plan export, hosting, and embed.

Matterport vs. 360° Photo Tours

Where measurable geometry meets imagery

Matterport captures measurable geometry. Photo-only tours capture images. The difference decides what the tour can be used for.

Scan Points and Coverage

Coverage that carries into smooth navigation

Tours are captured every 250 to 300 square feet. More scan points mean smoother navigation and better measurements.

Hosting, Embedding, and Analytics

Connecting one link to listings, email and your site

One hosted link works in listings, email, and on your site, with view counts and hotspot engagement reported back.

Price a Virtual Tour

Reaching a range in seconds

Property type, size, and add-ons drive cost. Get a range in seconds.

360° Virtual Tour Glossary

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360° Virtual Tour Terms: An Immersive Capture Glossary

Virtual tours turn a physical space into a navigable, shareable experience — useful for real estate, venues, facilities, and marketing. The vocabulary here is its own world, blending photography, 3D capture, and web delivery. If you are planning a 360° tour of a property in Pittsburgh or Western PA, these are the terms that decide how it looks, how people move through it, and how you publish it.

360° Panorama

A 360° panorama is a single image that captures a full spherical view from one point, letting a viewer look in every direction. Stitched panoramas are the building blocks of a walkthrough, placed at each stop along the route through a space.

Equirectangular & Cubemap

Equirectangular and cubemap are two ways of flattening a sphere into storable image data. Equirectangular stretches the view into a single wide frame; cubemaps split it into six faces. Both are reassembled by the viewer into the seamless 360° scene you navigate.

Core virtual tour terms (part 1)How a tour is built and how people move through it
  • 360° PanoramaA single image capturing a full spherical view from one point. Stitched panoramas are the building blocks of a walkthrough, placed at each stop along the route through a space.
  • Equirectangular and CubemapTwo ways of flattening a sphere into storable image data — one stretches the view into a single wide frame, the other splits it into six faces. Both are reassembled by the viewer.
  • Dollhouse ViewA pulled-back 3D model of the whole property that looks like an open dollhouse, letting viewers grasp the layout at a glance before stepping inside.
  • Floor Plan ViewA top-down schematic generated from the tour that lets viewers jump straight to a room, and gives agents and facility teams a quick measured reference.
  • Mattertag / HotspotAn interactive marker inside the tour revealing a note, photo, video or link when clicked — turning a passive walkthrough into an information layer.
CAD Construct LLC360° Virtual Tours & MatterportPittsburgh, PAcadconstructllc.com

Dollhouse View

A dollhouse view is a pulled-back 3D model of the whole property that looks like an open dollhouse, letting viewers grasp the layout at a glance before stepping inside. It is one of the most recognizable features of a Matterport-style tour.

Floor Plan View

A floor plan view is a top-down schematic generated from the tour that lets viewers jump straight to a room. Alongside navigation, tour-derived floor plans give agents and facility teams a quick, measured reference for the space.

Core virtual tour terms (part 2)Image quality, utility and getting it published
  • Guided Tour and WalkthroughA preset path that moves viewers through the space in a chosen order, versus free navigation where they roam on their own. Guided suits storytelling and first-time visitors.
  • HDR CaptureHigh-dynamic-range imaging blending multiple exposures so bright windows and shadowed corners are both properly lit — what keeps a tour crisp rather than blown-out or murky.
  • Measurement ModeA tool letting viewers measure distances inside the tour — door widths, wall runs, ceiling heights — adding practical utility for planning and remote assessment.
  • Embed and iFrameThe snippet of code that drops a live tour into a website, listing or email so viewers explore it in place without leaving the page.
  • Digital TwinWhen a tour is paired with accurate 3D and measurement data it becomes a lightweight digital twin — a navigable, dimensionally useful record of the space.
CAD Construct LLC360° Virtual Tours & MatterportPittsburgh, PAcadconstructllc.com

Mattertag / Hotspot

A Mattertag, or hotspot, is an interactive marker placed inside the tour that reveals a note, photo, video, or link when clicked — used to label equipment, highlight finishes, or connect to product and booking pages. Hotspots turn a passive walkthrough into an information layer.

Guided Tour & Walkthrough

A guided tour is a preset path that automatically moves viewers through the space in a chosen order, versus free navigation where they roam on their own. Guided tours are ideal for storytelling and first-time visitors.

How the terms connectFrom a spherical capture to a published tour
  1. Capture360° panoramas are shot at each stop along the route, using HDR so bright and shadowed areas stay properly lit.
  2. Store and stitchEach sphere is flattened to equirectangular or cubemap data, then stitched into a tour.
  3. Add the layersDollhouse and floor plan views give orientation, and hotspots add information.
  4. PublishA guided path or free navigation is chosen, and an embed drops the tour into a website or listing.
Paired with accurate 3D and measurement data, the finished tour doubles as a lightweight digital twin.
CAD Construct LLC360° Virtual Tours & MatterportPittsburgh, PAcadconstructllc.com

HDR Capture

HDR capture is high-dynamic-range imaging that blends multiple exposures so bright windows and shadowed corners are both properly lit. HDR is what keeps a tour looking crisp and professional rather than blown-out or murky.

Measurement Mode

Measurement mode is a tool that lets viewers measure distances directly inside the tour — door widths, wall runs, ceiling heights. It adds practical utility for planning, fit-outs, and remote assessment without a site visit.

Numbers behind the termsThe formats and modes that shape a tour
  • 6Faces a cubemap splits a spherical view into, reassembled seamlessly by the viewer
  • 2Ways of flattening a sphere for storage — equirectangular and cubemap
  • 2Navigation modes: a preset guided path, or free roaming through the space
  • 10Terms defined on this page, covering capture, viewing, enrichment and publishing
HDR capture is what keeps a tour looking professional rather than blown-out or murky.
CAD Construct LLC360° Virtual Tours & MatterportPittsburgh, PAcadconstructllc.com

Embed & Iframe

An embed, or iframe, is the snippet of code that drops a live tour into a website, listing, or email so viewers explore it in place without leaving the page. A clean embed is what gets a tour in front of the audience that matters.

Digital Twin

When a tour is paired with accurate 3D and measurement data, it becomes a lightweight digital twin — a navigable, dimensioned record of the space that owners and facility teams can revisit long after capture day.

Commonly confused: equirectangular vs. cubemapTwo ways of storing the same spherical view
Equirectangular
  • Stretches the sphere into one wide frame
  • A single continuous image file
  • Distortion is heaviest at top and bottom
  • Simple to store and hand off
  • Reassembled by the viewer into the 360°
Cubemap
  • Splits the sphere across six flat faces
  • Six images rather than one
  • Distortion spread evenly across the faces
  • Maps directly onto a cube in the viewer
  • Reassembled into the same seamless scene
CAD Construct LLC360° Virtual Tours & MatterportPittsburgh, PAcadconstructllc.com

Virtual storefront terms

Virtual Storefront

A virtual storefront is an interactive 3D model of a physical store or showroom that lets visitors explore the space online, view products, and often shop directly from the tour.

Product Tagging

Product tagging means attaching interactive information — name, price, description, purchase link — to items shown in a virtual storefront.

E-commerce Integration

E-commerce integration means connecting a virtual storefront to an online store or checkout so visitors can add items to a cart and buy without leaving the experience.

Immersive Commerce

Immersive commerce means selling products through interactive, spatial online experiences rather than flat product pages.

Why These Terms Matter

Knowing this vocabulary helps you brief a tour that does its job: the right capture quality, the interactive features that fit your goal, and a delivery format your audience can actually open. Whether the tour is for selling a property, showcasing a venue, or documenting a facility, tell us the goal and we will match the capture and features to it.

Software and equipment mentioned on this page
We aren't affiliated with or sponsored by any of the companies listed here, but we're always looking to work closely with the companies whose tools we recommend.
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